Although it is a young independent nation, Lesotho’s history goes back millions of years. The first king, Moshoeshoe the Great, forged the Basotho nation.

Lesotho is a mountain Kingdom, and high altitudes support fewer but more specialised species. The alpine flora is exciting, with species such as the strange Spiral Aloe.

The Basotho people have developed a unique culture. As one of the few African tribes living in a mountainous environment, they have made many adaptations to their conditions

The following is but a meagre account of the many superstitions, beliefs, customs and practices still common in the different parts of Basutoland.